IMPACT OF ENERGY DRINKS COMPONENTS ON THE HUMAN BODY AND ITS COMPLICATIONS (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Keywords:
Energy drink, caffeine, taurine, effect on organs and systems, dependence, norm, contraindicationsAbstract
Energy drinks are drinks designed to invigorate a person and increase his physical or mental performance. They cause a temporary surge of strength and stimulation of the nervous system. Lately, people are increasingly drinking energy drinks when they feel tired and less alert, although doctors believe that energy drinks are more dangerous to health than coffee and other caffeinated drinks. Caffeinated energy drinks are widely consumed, primarily among teenagers and young adults. Energy drinks contain not only caffeine, but also other substances that have a stimulating effect (taurine, guarana, ginseng), as well as a significant amount of carbohydrates; their combined effect when consuming a large amount of the drink can be extremely harmful, especially in the presence of concomitant somatic diseases. Scientific articles provide numerous examples of side effects associated with the use of energy drinks: headaches, high blood pressure, cardiac arrhythmia, insomnia, rare cases of seizures, as well as deaths. The World Health Organization and international pediatric associations emphasize the harm of energy drinks to human health and the need to prohibit their use by children and adolescents.
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Статья поступила в редакцию 03.03.2024; одобрена после рецензирования 20.04.2024; принята к публикации 26.04.2024.
The article was submitted 03.03.2024; approved after reviewing 20.04.2024; accepted for publication 26.04.2024.
Информация об авторах:
Орипов Фирдавс Суръатович - д. м.н., профессор, зав. кафедра «Гистология, цитология и эмбриология». Самаркандский государственный медицинский университет, Самарканд, Узбекистан. Е-mail: firdavs.oripov1809@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0615-0144
Эшкабилова Сурайё Тураевна – ассистент кафедры «Гистология, цитология и эмбриология». Самаркандский государственный медицинский университет, Самарканд, Узбекистан. Е-mail:surik2974@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8023-587
Источники финансирования: Работа не имела специального финансирования.
Конфликт интересов: Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с публикацией настоящей статьи.
Вклад авторов:
Орипов Ф.С.— идеологическая концепция работы, написание текста; редактирование статьи;
Эшкабилова С.Т. — сбор и анализ источников литературы, написание текста.
Information about the authors:
Firdavs S. Oripov— DSc, professor, head Department of Histology,Cytology and Embryology. Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan; Е-mail: firdavs.oripov1809@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0615-0144
Surayo T. Eshkabilova – Assistant at the Department of Histology, Cytology and Embryology. Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan; Е-mail: surik2974@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8023-587
Sources of funding: The work did not receive any specific funding.
Conflict of interest: The authors declare no explicit or potential conflicts of interest associated with the publication of this article.
Contribution of the authors:
Oripov FS— ideological concept of the work, writing the text; editing the article;
Eshkabilova ST— collection and analysis of literature sources, writing the text.
