BRONCHOPULMONARY COMPLICATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH LARYNGEAL CANCER
Keywords:
bronchopulmonary disorders, laryngeal cancer, blood gas composition, acid-base balance of the blood, external respiration functionAbstract
582 case records of patients with cancer of the larynx have been examined for associated bronchopulmonary disease. Bronchopulmonary complications were registered in 90.7, 38.9% of patients with tracheostoma and without it, respectively, in 21.3% of control patients. The original trial included 80 patients of the study group and 50 control patients. The study of blood gases and acid-base balance, external respiration function has revealed compensated acidosis in both groups (more pronounced in the study group before operation), respiratory distress in the study group. The removal of the tumor resulted in improval of the external respiration and normalization of blood gases and acid-base balance. A complex of diagnostic, therapeutic and prophylactic measures is proposed against bronchopulmonary complications in laryngeal cancer.
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