MENYER KASALLIKDA NISTAGM KO'RSATISH XUSUSIYATLARI
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Menyer kasalligi, optokinetik nistagmus, glitserin testi, elektronistagmografiya##article.abstract##
Optokinetik nistagmusning (OKN) xususiyatlari 20 ta sog'lom odamda va remissiya davrida Meniere kasalligi bilan og'rigan 30 kishida o'rganildi. Natijalar 66,90 va 156 band/min optokinetik stimulyatsiya chastotasida elektronnistagmografiya bilan qayd etilgan. Sog'lom odamlarda OKN chastotasi, umumiy amplitudasi va nistagmusning sekin fazasi (SSP) tezligi optokinetik stimulyatsiya chastotasining ortishiga mutanosib ravishda ortishi aniqlandi; shunga ko'ra, OKN ning o'rtacha amplitudasi ko'rsatkichlari doimiy ravishda kamayadi. Meniere kasalligida OKN ko'rsatkichlari odatda me'yordan pastroq qiymatlar bilan tavsiflanadi va optokinetik stimulyatsiya chastotasining ortishi nafaqat umumiy amplituda ko'rsatkichlarining yanada aniq pasayishi, balki OKN sekin fazasi tezligining pasayishi bilan birga keladi. Glitserin yukidan so'ng va glitserin testining ijobiy natijalari bilan bemorlarda OKN ning miqdoriy ko'rsatkichlari oshib, fiziologik me'yorga yaqinlashadi. Meniere kasalligida OKNni kasallikning bosqichini aniqlashtirish va davolash samaradorligini bashorat qilish uchun o'rganishning maqsadga muvofiqligi to'g'risida xulosa chiqariladi.
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