OYOQLARNING SURUNKALI VENOZ ETISHMOVCHILIGIDA TROFIK YARALAR
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Surunkali venoz etishmovchilik, trofik yaralar##article.abstract##
Surunkali venoz gipertenziya patologik reaktsiyalar kaskadini keltirib chiqaradi, ularning yakuniy natijasi pastki ekstremitalarning yumshoq to'qimalarining trofizmida qo'pol o'zgarishlardir. Yuzaki venoz tizimda gipertenziyaga va keyinchalik pastki oyoqlarda trofik o'zgarishlarga olib keladigan asosiy gemodinamik omil chuqur tomirlardan qonning oqishi bo'lib, bu katta va tomirlarning og'zidagi klapanlarning etishmovchiligi bilan bog'liq. kichik saphenoz tomirlar (vertikal reflyuks), shuningdek, qobiliyatsiz perforatorlar (gorizontal reflyuks). Bundan tashqari, ikkinchisining 90% pastki oyoq sohasida lokalizatsiya qilingan, ularning 87% I-III Cockett zonasi tomirlariga tegishli.
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