SIL KASALLIGINDA OVQATLANISH TAQSIZLIGINING KLINIK VA PATOGENETIK AHAMIYATI
##article.subject##:
sil, ozuqaviy yetishmovchilik, tana massasi indeksi, albumin##article.abstract##
Tadqiqotga ilk bor aniqlangan doriga sezgir faol o‘pka sili bilan kasallangan, statsionar sharoitida davolanayotgan 18–65 yoshdagi 82 nafar bemor kiritildi. Standart silga qarshi terapiya fonida nutritiv holat va uning dinamikasi kompleks baholandi. Tahlil natijalariga ko‘ra, bemorlarning salmoqli qismida sil kasalligi bemor ozib ketishi va gipoalbuminemiya bilan namoyon bo‘ladigan yaqqol nutritiv yetishmovchilik bilan kechishi aniqlandi. Davolash jarayonida nutritiv ko‘rsatkichlarning ishonchli yaxshilanishi kuzatildi, bunda tananing erta vazn orttirishi va albumin darajasining oshishi muhim prognostik ahamiyatga ega ekani aniqlandi. Sil kasalligining salbiy oqibatlarining oldini olishda nutritiv holatni tizimli skrining qilish, tana vazni dinamikasini monitoring qilish hamda maqsadli nutritiv korreksiyani bemorlarni yuritish amaliyotiga kiritish muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi.
Библиографические ссылки
Agarwal A.K. et al. Hypoalbuminemia and outcomes in pulmonary tuberculosis // J Family Med Prim Care. – 2023. – Vol. 12(4). – P. 752–758.
Bhargava A. et al. Nutritional assessment and intervention in tuberculosis care // Natl Med J India. – 2013. – Vol. 26(6). – P. 331–335.
Cegielski J.P., McMurray D.N. The relationship between malnutrition and tuberculosis: evidence from studies in humans and experimental animals // Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. – 2004. – Vol. 8(3). – P. 286–298.
Gupta K.B., Gupta R., Atreja A. Tuberculosis and nutrition // Lung India. – 2009. – Vol. 26(1). – P. 9–16.
Heidarnezhad F. et al. Nutritional status in active and latent tuberculosis infection // Iran J Public Health. – 2016. – Vol. 45(11). – P. 1441–1448.
Karyadi E. et al. Micronutrients and immune response in tuberculosis // Clin Infect Dis. – 2002. – Vol. 35(8). – P. 935–942.
Musuenge B.B. et al. Nutritional status of tuberculosis patients in Burkina Faso // BMC Public Health. – 2020. – Vol. 20. – Article 1831.
Onwubalili J.K. Malnutrition among tuberculosis patients in developing countries // J R Soc Health. – 1988. – Vol. 108(4). – P. 130–133.
Phan M.N. et al. Early weight gain and treatment outcomes in tuberculosis // Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. – 2016. – Vol. 20(5). – P. 635–641.
Phan MN, Guy ES, Nickson RN, Kao CC. Predictors and patterns of weight gain during treatment for tuberculosis in the United States of America. Int J Infect Dis. 2016 Dec;53:1– 5.
Scrimshaw N.S., SanGiovanni J.P. Synergism of nutrition, infection, and immunity // Am J Clin Nutr. – 1997. – Vol. 66(2). – P. 464S–477S.
Semba R.D. et al. Undernutrition and tuberculosis risk: systematic review // PLoS Med. – 2016. – Vol. 13(11). – e1002167.
Sultan K.M. Nutritional status of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Baghdad // J Fac Med Baghdad. – 2012. – Vol. 54(1). – P. 30–34.
Van Lettow M. et al. / IGIMS Patna cohort, Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 2004 / India
Van Lettow M. et al. Weight gain during tuberculosis treatment and its association with survival // Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. – 2004. – Vol. 8(9). – P. 1055–1061.
Vasantha M, Gopi PG, Subramani R. Weight gain in patients with tuberculosis treated under directly observed treatment short-course (DOTS). Indian J Tuberc. 2009 Jan;56(1):5-9. PMID: 19402266.
WHO. Guideline: nutritional care and support for patients with tuberculosis. – Geneva: WHO, 2013.
World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report 2023. – Geneva: WHO, 2023.
