OBSTETRIC BLEEDING: MODERN APPROACHES TO DIAGNOSIS, PREVENTION AND TREATMENT
Keywords:
hemorrhage, massive blood loss, pregnancy, maternal mortalityAbstract
Despite improvements in the quality of medical care worldwide, maternal mortality (MM) claims up to 300,000 women's lives every year. According to statistics, the risk of maternal mortality in developing countries is 100 times higher than in Europe. The leading cause of MD today is still obstetric hemorrhage. The risk of hemorrhage among pregnant women exists from the early stages of pregnancy and throughout its duration. Postpartum hemorrhage, accompanied by massive blood loss, hemorrhagic shock, and multiple organ failure, causes particularly serious damage to women's health and even their lives.
References
Hirshberg, A. Epidemiology of maternal morbidity and mortality / Hirshberg A., Srinivas S.K. // Semin. Perinatol. – 2017. – N41(6). – P. 332-337. doi: 10.1053/j.semperi.2017.07.007. Epub 2017 Aug 18. PMID: 2882357
A Comparison of the Characteristics of Maternal Near-Misses and Maternal Deaths in Enugu, Southeast Nigeria: A 3-Year Prospective Study / Ugwu G.O., Iyoke C.A., Ezugwu E.C. [et al.] // Int. J. Womens Health. – 2020. – N12. – P. 207–211. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S237221
Comprehending the lack of access to maternal and neonatal emergency care: Designing solutions based on a space-time approach / Cristina da Silva N., Rocha T.A.H., Amaral P.V. [et al.] // PLoS One. – 2020. – N15(7): e0235954. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0235954.
Applicability of the WHO maternal near-miss tool: A nationwide surveillance study in Suriname / Verschueren K.J., Kodan L.R., Paidin R.R. [et al.] // J. Glob. Health. – 2020. – N10(2): 020429. doi: 10.7189/jog
Pre-pregnancy preparation. Clinical protocol of the Interdisciplinary Association of Reproductive Medicine Specialists (IARMS). Version 2.0 / [Collective authorship]. - Moscow: StatusPraesens magazine editorial office, 2020. - 128 p.
Babajanova, Sh.D. Improving organizational and medical-diagnostic technologies to reduce maternal mortality// Doctoral dissertation. - Tashkent, 2022. - P. 259.