ON TRADE RELATIONS BETWEEN TURKESTAN AND THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE IN HISTORICAL LITERATURE
Keywords:
Turkestan, Russian Empire, trade relations, caravan, waterways, railways, cotton, L. Kostenko, V. OgloblinAbstract
Since time immemorial, the Turkestan region has maintained stable foreign trade relations based on mutual equality. However, with the establishment of the Russian Empire's colonial system in the region, free trade relations were abolished, and the country's foreign trade relations were subject to imperial regulations. Trade relations were established primarily with the Russian Empire. Turkestan's trade relations with other countries were mediated by the Russian Empire. Historical literature in Russian plays a significant role in elucidating these processes. This article analyzes the main content and essence of historical literature.
References
Georg Dobson. Russia's railway advance into Central Asia. Notes of a journey from St. Petersburg to Samarkand. London. W. H. ALLEN & CO., 13, Waterloo place and at Calcutta, 1890.
Верховской Н. Туркестан в районе Ташкентской железной дороги и грузы этой дороги. СПб. 1910.
Костенко Л. Средняя Азия и водворение в ней русской гражданственности. С.-Петербург. 1871.
Неболсин Н. Очерки торговли России со Средней Азией. Санкт-Петербург. 1856.
Оглоблин В. Промышленност и торговля Туркестана. Из путевых заметок. Москва. 1914.
Терентев М. Россия и Англия в борбе за рынки. Санкт-Петербург. 1876.
Терентев М. Россия и Англия в Средней Азии. Санкт-Петербург. 1875.
Тетеревников А. Очерк внутренной торговли Киргизской степи. СПб. 1867.
Ўз МА. И-1 жамғарма, 11-рўйхат, 1308-йиғмажилд, 4-варақ.
Ўз МА. И-1 жамғарма, 18-рўйхат, 55-йиғмажилд, 71-варақнинг орқаси.
Ўзбекистон тарихи. Хрестоматия. IV жилд. 1860-1917 йиллар. Тошкент: “Navro‘z” нашриёти, 2014.
1 funt – 409, 512 grammga teng og‘irlik o‘lchovi.
