CONSTRUCTION OF IRRIGATION FACILITIES DURING THE TIMURID PERIOD
Keywords:
Timurid rulers, irrigation structures, canals, dams, ditches, basins, karizAbstract
In this article, the author describes the high level of improvement work carried out during the Timurid period, the construction of canals, dams, ditches, basins, sewers in Movarounnahr and Khorasan by the Timurid rulers. The article discusses the innovations of the Timurids in the irrigation system, the achievements of engineers of that period in the construction of dams and building materials.The study of the construction of irrigation structures during the Timurid period serves as an additional source of illumination of the medieval irrigation system.
References
Muhammadjonov A. R. Timur and the Timurid Empire. - Tashkent: General edition of encyclopedias, 1994. - 87– 89 p.
BegalievN. B., Turobov A.M. Samarkand toponymy, SamSFLU edition, 2015. - 44 –156 p.
twirpx.com//Abdullaev Tal'at. Samarkand water (Risola)
Aka Ismail. The state of Timur the Great. –Tashkent: Chulpon, 1996, - 130–131 p.
Abdurazzoq Samarkandiy. Matla'i sa'dayn va majmai bahrayn / А. Samarkandiy; Responsible editors: A. Qayumov, Muhammad Ali; Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Institute of Oriental Studies named after Abu Rayhon Beruni. - T, 2008. J. II, Q. 1: 1405-1429 - 171-172 p.
Buriev O. Historical geography of Central Asia in the written sources of the Timurid period // Monograph / О. Buriev - Tashkent: "Classic word", -2017. 199 p.
Maria E. Subtenly, “Timurids in Transition.” - Boston: BRILL. Leiden, 2007.-116-139 p.
Abdurazzoq Samarkandiy. Matla'i sa'dayn va majmai bahrayn / А. Samarkandiy; Responsible editors: A. Qayumov, Muhammad Ali; Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Institute of Oriental Studies named after Abu Rayhon Beruni. - T, 2008. J. II, Q. 2. –600 –601 p.
BernardO’Kane, “Timurid architecture in Khurasan”, PhD dissertation, part I. University of Edinburgh, 1982. – 14–160 p.
Hikmatov F.H., Aytbaev D.P. Information on the history of water science in Central Asia. – Tashkent: University, 2006. – 56 –69 p.
G'iyosiddin Xondamir. Makorim ul-akhlaq. –Tashkent: Youth Publishing House, 2018. –74 p.
http // www.uza.uz / posts / alisher-navoiyning-eron-huroson.
Baratova M., On the economic views of Alisher Navoi. Social sciences, Tashkent, 1960. 61-62 p.
Şahin M., Orta çağda Herât bölgesinde tarim, tarimsal sulama ve sulama hukuku.A. Ü. Türkiyat Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Dergisi [TAED] 50, Erzurum.
Kangi A., Rahnamard J., Alizade M., Ghandehary.The ancient dams built by the Timurids (1350 to 1490 A.D.) in North East of Iran. WALIA journal 31 (S1): 67-75, 2015.
Bernard O’Kane, “Timurid architecture in Khurasan”, PhD dissertation, part II. University of Edinburgh, 1982.-31-259 p.
