ISSUES OF ATTRACTING WOMEN IN THE SPHERE OF EDUCATION IN THE SOVIET PERIOD
Keywords:
советское государство, политика, правительство, общество, женщины, школа, образование, «культурная революция», педагог, образование, наука, просвещение, дешевая рабочая сила, диктаторский режим, духовные измененияAbstract
This article examines the participation of women in education during the Soviet era. Soviet politics under communist ideology analyzed women's participation in schools, teacher training, and its goals and objectives. It also examines the efforts of the Soviet government to further strengthen its political and economic status, increase ideological influence in all spheres of public life with the event of a "cultural revolution". In particular, it was revealed that this process has taken a serious turn in education, science and culture, which is an important factor in changing people's consciousness. It was shown that the purpose of involving women in spiritual changes taking place in society is, first of all, to use them as cheap labor force, as supporters of their power and with their help to strengthen their power.
References
Алимова Д.А. Женский вопрос в Средней Азии... –Т.: 1991. -С.13 (Alimova D.A. The female question in Central Asia ... -T .: 1991. -P.13)
ЎМА, 737- жамғарма, 1-рўйхат, 539-иш,4-варақ (NAUz, Fund 737, List 1, Case 539, Page 4.).
Инагамов Р. Узбекская интеллигенция. -Т.: 1926.С.19. (Inagamov R. Uzbekintelligentsia. -T .: 1926, p. 19.)
Аминова Р.Х. Октябрь и решение женского вопроса. – Т.: С. 276. (AminovaR.Kh. October and the solution of the women's question. - T .: Р. 276.)
ЎМА. Р-94 жамғарма, 1-рўйхат, 200-иш,42-43-варақ (NAUz, Fund Р- 94, List 1, Case 200, Page 42-43)
Компартия Узбекистана в борьбе за решение женского вопроса в период строительства социализма (1917-1937 гг.). Сборникдокументовиматериалов. – Т.: Узбекистан. 1977.С. 397. (The Communist Party of Uzbekistan in the struggle for the solution of the women's issue during the construction of socialism (1917-1937). Collection of documents and materials. - T .: Uzbekistan. 1977, p. 397.)
ЎМА. Р-86 жамғарма, 1-рўйхат, -иш, 23-24-варақ(NAUz, FundР-86, List 1, Case6574, Page 23-24.).
Великий Октябрь и раскрепощение женщин Средней Азии и Казахстана (1927-1936гг.). Сборник документов.- М. Мысль. 1971. - С. 72-73. (Great October and the emancipation of women in Central Asia and Kazakhstan (1927-1936). Collection of documents. - M. Thought. 1971. - S. 72-73.)
Худжум-значит наступление.- Т.:1987. - С.78. (Khujum means offensive. - T.: 1987. - P.78).
ЎМА 94-жамғарма, 5-рўйхат, 24-иш, 22-варақ (NAUz, Fund 94, List 5, Case 24, Page 22.).
ЎМА. Р- 86- жамғарма, 2-рўйхат.27-иш. 30-варақ (NAUz, Fund Р- 86, List 2, Case 27, Page 30.)
ЎМА Р-34- жамғарма, 1-рўйхат, 381-иш,4-варақ (NAUz, Fund Р- 34, List 1, Case 381, Page 4.)
Оқилов К., Аббосова Л. Ўзбек хотин-қизлари маданий қурилишда. -Т.: 1976. -Б. 26 (Oqilov K., Abbosova L. Uzbek women in cultural construction. -T .: 1976. -P. 26.).
Кадыров И. Успехи народного образования в Узбекской ССР. -Т.: Госиздат. 1957.С.100-101. (Kadyrov I. Achievements of public education in the Uzbek SSR. -T .: State Publishing House. 1957, p. 100-101).
Анъаналар, дин ва аёлларнинг ижтимоий мақоми.//Ўзбекистон Республикасида хотин-қизларнинг аіволи тўғрисида маъруза. - Т.: Гендер ва ривожланиш, RBEC – Undp, unopc, 1999. - Б.24.15. (Traditions, religion and social status of women.// Report on the situation of women in the Republic of Uzbekistan. - T .: Gender and Development, RBEC - Undp,unopc, 1999. - P.24.)
Любимова С. В первые годы. - М.: 1958. С.41 (Lyubimova S. In the first year. - M .: 1958. -P.41)
ЎМА Р-34-жамғарма, 1-рўйхат, 381 –иш, 52 –варақ (NAUz, Fund 34, List 1, Case 381, Page 52.)
Қаранг: Нишонбоева Қ.В. Ўзбекистонда хотин-қизлар масаласини іал этишнинг маданий жиіатлари. Т.ф.н... дисс. – Т.: 1998. Б.102;ЎзР МДА, 736- жамғарма, 1-рўйхат, 836-иш, 117- варақ (See Nishonboeva Q.V. Cultural aspects of women's issues in Uzbekistan. T.f.n ... diss. - T .: 1998. P.102; MDA of the Republic of Uzbekistan, fund 736, list 1, case 836, page 117.).
Тошкент энциклопедияси. –Т.: Қомуслар. 1992. - С.183 (Tashkent encyclopedia. –T .: Encyclopedias. 1992. -P.183)
Бикжанова М.А. Семья в колхозах Узбекистана. – Т.: АН УзССР. 1959.С.47.(Bikzhanova M.A. Family in the collective farms of Uzbekistan. - T .: AN UzSSR. 1959, p. 47)
ЎМА Р-10 жамғарма, 1-рўйхат, 1773-иш, 12-варақ (NAUz, Fund Р- 10, List 1, Case 1773, Page 12).
Гальперштейн Я. Женщины и кадры // Народное хозяйство в Средней Азии. 1930. №9-10.С.31.(Galperstein J. Women and personnel // Economy in Central Asia. 1930. No. 9-10, p. 31.)
Собиров О., Қозоқов Э. Хоразм тарихидан лавҳалар. // http://xorazmiy.uz/uz/pages/view/239
