FROM THE HISTORY OF THE NATIONAL LIBERATION MOVEMENT IN THE TURKESTAN REGION (LABOR MOBILIZATION AND ITS CONSEQUENCES)
Keywords:
Turkestan, national statehood, local peoples, economic situation, Governor-General, world war I, mobilization, decree, active army, Jizzakh uprising, national liberation movement, tsarist rulers, Kirghiz, China, border, Semirechye.Abstract
The article examines the serious consequences of the First world war, its negative impact on the economy of Turkestan, the essence of the colonial policy of the tsarist authorities, the forced mobilization of the peoples of the region to work at the front and in the vicinity of the front called "labor force", popular uprisings against it, details of the 1916 uprising, its processes and consequences. On the basis of sources and literature ,documents describes the process of a new mobilization of the indigenous population of Turkestan, on the territory of tsarist Russia in the “labor force”, the decree of the tsarist government about taking it to the “working force” and its forced implementation of colonial policies and national oppression of the damage and the multinational people of Turkestan by the decree of the king.
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