ABOUT ETHNONYMS OF NAMES OF LEADING CLAN LIVED IN THE EMIRATES OF BUKHARA
Keywords:
Eastern Bukhara, Uzbek, Tajik, Turkmen, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Arab, Jew, Mangit, Nogai, ethnos, ethnonym, ethnotoponymAbstract
This article presents the views of the researcher on the ethnic position of the population of the Emirate of Bukhara in the Zeravshan, Kashkadarya, Surkhandarya oases, Eastern Bukhara, the upper and middle reaches of the Amu Darya in the 19th-early 20th centuries. During this period, the majority of the population of the Bukhara Emirate were Turkic-speaking Uzbeks. Further, in the Emirate of Bukhara, the ethnic composition of the population included the following: Kazakhs, Kirghiz, Karakalpaks, as well as small Persian-speaking Tajiks, Turkmens, Kazakhs, Kirghiz, Karakalpaks, as well as small Persian-speaking people living in Badakhshan and in the foothills of the Pamirs. On the basis of historical documents, the researcher tried to reveal the existence of many scientific sources. The article concludes that the Mangit dynasty was one of the most influential clans of the Bukhara Emirate.
References
Ханыков Н.В. Описание Бухарского ханства. СПб, 1843. С. 53-65. (Khanykov N.V. Description of the Bukhara Khanate. St. Petersburg, 1843. S. 53-65.)
Радлов В.В. Из Сибири. Москва: Восточная литература, 1989. С. 552-571. (Radlov V.V. From Siberia. Moscow: Eastern Literature, 1989, pp. 552-571)
Сухарева О.А. Квартальная община позднефеодального города Бухары (в связи историей кварталов). М: Наука, 1976. С. 67-77. (Sukhareva O.A. Quarter community of the late feudal city of Bukhara (in connection with the history of quarters). – M: Nauka, 1976. – Р. 67-77.)
Сухарева О.А. Бухара ХIX- нач. ХХ вв. М.: Наука, 1966. С. 127.. (Sukhareva O.A. Bukhara XIX - early. XX centuries M.: Nauka, 1966. S. 127)
Маликов А. Из истории кунгратов Среднеазиатского междуречья // Сб. мат-лов Междунар. науч. конф. Алматы, 21-23 ноября 2007 г. / Под. Ред. Л.Е. Масановой, Б.Т. Жанаева. Алматы: Дайк-Пресс, 2008. С. 170-180. (Malikov A. From the history of the Kungrats of the Central Asian interfluve // Sat. mat-lov Intern. scientific conf. Almaty, November 21-23, 2007 / Ed. Ed. L.E. Masanova, B.T. Zhanaev. – Almaty: Dike-Press, 2008, pp. 170-180)
Населенные пункты Бухарского эмирата (конец XIX - начало XXв.) / Материалы к исторической географии Средней Азии. Под. Ред. А.Р. Мухаммеджанова.Т.: Университет, 2001. С. 161-178. (Settlements of the Emirate of Bukhara (late XIX - early XX century) / Materials for the historical geography of Central Asia. Under. Ed. A.R. Mukhammedzhanova. T .: University, 2001. S. 161-178)
Керейтов Р.Х. Ногайцы. Особенности этнической истории и бытовой культуры.Ставрополь: Сервисшкола, 2009. С. 92. (Kereitov R.Kh. Nogais. Features of ethnic history and everyday culture. Stavropol: Servisshkola, 2009. From)
Нафасов Т. Қашқадарё қишлоқномаси. Т: Муҳаррир, 2009. 160-162, 332, 383-бетлар. (Nafasov T. Kashkadarya village register. T: Muharrir, 2009. pp. 160-162, 332, 383)
Трепавлов В.В. История Ногайской Орды. Казань, 2016. С. 490. (Trepavlov V.V. History of the Nogai Horde. Kazan, 2016, p. 490)
Гребенкин А.Д. Таджики. Узбеки. / Русский Туркестан. Сборник. М.: 1873. С. 1-50, 51-110. (Grebenkin A.D. Tajiks. Uzbeks. / Russian Turkestan. Collection. M.: 1873. S. 1-50, 51-110)
Атаниязов С. Этнонимы в туркменском языке. Ашгабат: ылым, 1994. С. 30-38, 44-55 (Ataniyazov S. Ethnonyms in the Turkmen language. Ashgabat: ylym, 1994, pp. 30-38, 44-55)
Qorayev S. Toponimika. T.: O‘zbekiston faylasuflari milliy jamiyati nashriyoti, 2006. 81-82-б. (Karayev S. Toponymy. T.: Publishing House of the National Society of Philosophers of Uzbekistan, 2006. p. 81-82)
Туйчиев У. Этнонимиы генеалогии этнографической группы “каракалпак” в топонимии Зарафшанской долины // Материалы конф. проф-преп. состава ТОГПИ. Ангрен, 1980. С. 78-80. (Tuychiev U. Ethnonyms of the genealogy of the ethnographic group “Karakalpak” in the toponymy of the Zarafshan Valley // Proceedings of Conf. prof. composition of TOGPI. Angren, 1980. S. 78-80.)
Рахматов Х. Б. Бухоро амирлиги аҳолисининг этник таркиби ХУСУСИДА (XIX асрнинг иккинчи ярми–ХХ аср бошлари) //взгляд в прошлое. – 2021. – №. SI-3. (Rakhmatov Kh. B. Ethnic composition of the population of the Bukhara Emirate IN PARTICULAR (second half of the 19th century - beginning of the 20th century) //a look into the past. – 2021. – no. SI-3.)