LEGAL MECHANISMS FOR RESOLVING INVESTMENT DISPUTES IN UZBEKISTAN: PROBLEMS, PROSPECTS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Keywords:
investment disputes, legal mechanisms, Uzbekistan, arbitration, judicial system, transparency, enforcement of awards, reformsAbstract
This article analyzes the legal mechanisms for resolving investment disputes in Uzbekistan, identifies existing problems, and proposes prospects for their resolution. It examines national legislation, international treaties, and arbitration agreements, as well as practical aspects of their application. The article focuses on issues such as the transparency of judicial processes, the enforcement of arbitral awards, judicial independence, and the duration of legal proceedings. The author provides recommendations for improving legal mechanisms and enhancing the country's investment attractiveness. In accordance with the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, with the aim of improving the system for protecting the rights and legal interests of individuals and legal entities, as well as expanding alternative dispute resolution methods, significant measures must be taken to implement alternative legal methods for resolving investment disputes. These measures are also aimed at significantly enhancing the role of mediation, arbitration courts, and international arbitrations, which will contribute to the optimization of court workloads.
References
Стратегия развития нового Узбекистана на 2022–2026 годы, утвержденной Указом Президента Республики Узбекистан от 28 января 2022 года № УП-60 (Development strategy of the new Uzbekistan for 2022–2026, approved by Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated January 28, 2022 No. DP-60)
Постановление Президента Республики Узбекистан «О мерах по дальнейшему совершенствованию механизмов альтернативного разрешения споров» ПП-4754 от 17.06.2020 г. (Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On measures to further improve mechanisms for alternative dispute resolution” PP-4754 dated June 17, 2020.)
Закон Республики Узбекистан «Об инвестициях и инвестиционной деятельности», от 25.12.2019 г. № ЗРУ-598 (Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Investments and Investment Activity", dated 25.12.2019 No. ZRU-598) https://lex.uz/ru/docs/4664144
Международный центр по урегулированию инвестиционных споров (ICSID), Вашингтон; (International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), Washington)
Международный арбитражный суд при Международной торговой палате (ICC), Париж; (International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), Paris)
Арбитражный суд при Стокгольмской торговой палате (SCC), Стокгольм. (Arbitration Court of the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce (SCC), Stockholm)
Нью-Йоркская конвенция о признании и приведении в исполнение иностранных арбитражных решений от 10 июня 1958 года. (New York Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards of 10 June 1958)
Дильшод Турсунов (Dilshod Tursunov)
Davis, P. (2023). Arbitration and Mediation in Emerging Markets: The Case of Uzbekistan. London School of Economics.
Johnson, S. (2022). Integration of International Arbitration Standards in National Legislation. Oxford University Press.
РУЗИНАЗАРОВ, Ш., & АЧИЛОВА, Л. (2020). Тенденции и развития правового регулирования иностранных инвестиций в Республике Узбекистан. Юрист ахборотномаси, 1(4), 71-75. (RUZINAZAROV, Sh., & ACHILOVA, L. (2020). Trends and developments in legal regulation of foreign investments in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Jurist Akhborotnomasi, 1(4), 71-75)
Ахмедова, С. (2022). Совершенствование правовых механизмов защиты инвесторов в Узбекистане. (Akhmedova, S. (2022). Improving legal mechanisms for protecting investors in Uzbekistan)
Smith, J. (2023). International Investment Law and Policy: Case Studies from Uzbekistan. Harvard Law Review.
Питер Дэвис (Peter Davis) (2023)
Omonzhonova, K., & Achilova, L. (2024). The effectiveness of alternative methods of commercial dispute resolution: a comparative analysis of arbitration and mediation. Общество и инновации, 5(3/S), 125-130.
Burkhanova, L., Achilova, L., & Shorahmetova, U. (2023, June). Features of determining the legal nature and issues of improving the power supply contract as the basis of the production and maintenance infrastructure of the economy of the Republic of Uzbekistan. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2789, No. 1). AIP Publishing.