ARTROZNI ILK BOSHQACHALARDA ANIQLASHGA ZAMONAVIY YUNDASHULAR VA BU KASALLIKNI PATOGENETIK DAVOLASH IMKONIYATLARI
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гонартроз, гиалуроновая кислота, Синвиск, хондропротектор##article.abstract##
Kirish: Osteoartroz – keng tarqalgan bo‘g‘im kasalligi bo‘lib, uni erta aniqlash va samarali davolash muhim ahamiyatga ega. Ushbu tadqiqot gonartrozni davolashda sinovial suyuqlik protezining samaradorligini MRI va artroskopiya yordamida baholashga qaratilgan.
Usullar: Tadqiqotda gonartroz tashxisi qo‘yilgan 86 nafar bemor ishtirok etdi. Bo‘g‘im xaftaga holati artroskopiya va MRI mezonlari asosida baholandi. Bemorlar ikkita guruhga bo‘lingan: eksperimental guruhga Sinvisk qo‘llanildi, nazorat guruhi esa glyukokortikoidlar bilan davolandi.
Natijalar: Sinviskning xaftaga to‘qimasiga ijobiy ta’siri giperhidratsiya va dekondral o‘zgarishlar bosqichida kuzatildi. 12 oy o‘tgach, 51,6% bemorda xaftaga to‘liq tiklanishi qayd etildi. Simptomatik ta’sir nazorat guruhiga nisbatan uzoqroq davom etdi.
Xulosa: Gonartrozning erta bosqichlarida Sinvisk qo‘llash sezilarli simptomatik va xondroprotektiv ta’sir ko‘rsatadi. MRI va artroskopiya artrozning erta bosqichlarini aniqlashda yuqori samaradorlikni namoyon qildi.
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