EDUCATION AND SCIENCE IN UZBEKISTAN AFTER WORLD WAR II
Keywords:
public education, general education school, eight-year education, general education, intelligentsia, universities, Tashkent State UniversityAbstract
The article examines the state of science and education in Uzbekistan in the post-war period. The issues of opening new higher educational institutions, building schools and training personnel are investigated. The article analyzes the achievements of science, the exit of scientists of Uzbekistan into the international arena, achievements in the field of natural and humanitarian areas of science. In general, the article considers the attempts to reform the education system after the end of the Second World War, the difficulties associated with them, their positive and negative consequences, as well as the impact of education on the spiritual and cultural life of the country.
References
A. A. Yunuskhodzhaev. The concern of the party organization of Uzbekistan about improving educational work in schools (1959-1965) / / Social Sciences in Uzbekistan. 1968. No. 12. - T., "Fan", 1968; Ya. Kadyrova. Rural people's universities of the UzSSR in the seven-year plan / / Social Sciences in Uzbekistan. 1968. No. 12. - T., "Fan", 1968; O. P. Dugaev. NTR and the development of spiritual human activity / / Social Sciences in Uzbekistan. 1983. No. 1. - T., "Fan", 1983; I. M. Saidov. Training of personnel for agriculture of the UzSSR in the years of the eighth five-year plan / / Social Sciences in Uzbekistan. 1984. No. 4. - T., "Fan", 1984; V. I. Ustinova. The role of vocational education in the training of workers in Uzbekistan / / Social Sciences in Uzbekistan. 1985. No. 12. - T., "Fan", 1985; A. Ya. Mirzakulov. Scientific relations of Uzbekistan with foreign countries (60-ies) / / Social Sciences in Uzbekistan. 1992. No. 9-10. - T., "Fan", 1992.
History of the Uzbek SSR. In 4 volumes. 4. The period of completion of the construction of socialism and the transition to communism (1937-1965). - T., "Fan", 1968; Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic. Encyclopedia in one volume. The editor – in-chief is Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Uzbek SSR K. A. Zufarov. Main edition of UzSE, - T., 1981; Alimova D. A. History as history, history as science / D. A. Alimova, Ed. by E. V. Rtveladze; Preface; Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences RUz. - T., Uzbekistan, 2008.
Sadiqov H. History of Uzbekistan / H. Sadigov, N. La'raev; distortion board: A. S. Sagdullaev [et al.]; responsible editor A. Sagdullaev, N. Abduazizova; state and society under the president of the Republic of Uzbekistan., Center of new history of Uzbekistan. - T.: "East", 2011.
Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic. Encyclopedia in one volume. The editor – in-chief is Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Uzbek SSR K. A. Zufarov. Main edition of UzSE, -- T., 1981. p. 260.
Ibid., p. 260.
Yuzlikaeva E. R., Madyarova S. A., Yanbarisova E. E., Morkhova I. V. Theory and practice of general pedagogy (textbook). - T., 2012, p. 275.
Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic. Encyclopedia in one volume. The editor – in-chief is Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Uzbek SSR K. A. Zufarov. Main Editorial Office of UzSE, -- T., 1981. p. 260.
Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic / / The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd edition, 1970-1977.
New history of Uzbekistan. Book II. During the Soviet colonization of Uzbekistan // developers: M. Zhurraev, R. Nurollin, S. Kamolov and others.; Editorial board: A. Azizkho'jaev (chairman) and others./. - T.: "The Song", 2000, S. 572-573.
Yuzlikaeva E. R., Madyarova S. A., Yanbarisova E. E., Morkhova I. V. Theory and practice of general pedagogy (textbook). - T., 2012, p. 276.
Ibid., pp. 276-27.
Higher Education in Uzbekistan / / Central Asian Review / Vol. III. No. 1. 1955, p. 70.
Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic. Encyclopedia in one volume. The editor – in-chief is Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Uzbek SSR K. A. Zufarov. Main edition of UzSE, -- T., 1981, p. 121.
Ibid., C, 264.
The Soviet intelligentsia of Uzbekistan. Book II. - T.; Publishing House ", FAN " UzSSR, 1979.
Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic. Encyclopedia in one volume. The editor – in-chief is Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Uzbek SSR K. A. Zufarov. Main edition of UzSE, -- T., 1981, p. 264.
Alimova D. A. History as history, history as science / D. A. Alimova, Ed. by E. V. Rtveladze; Preface: Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences RUz. Vol. 1. History and historical consciousness. – T.: "Uzbekistan", 2008, p. 160.
Formerly Turkestan People's University (1918-1919), Turkestan State University (1919-1923), Central Asian State University (1923-1960); now, since 2000, National University of Uzbekistan after named Mirzo Ulugbek.
Batu Jakhanov. To the 90th anniversary of Tashkent State University // http://www.fergananews.com.
Alimova D. A. History as history, history as science / D. A. Alimova, Ed. by E. V. Rtveladze; Preface: Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences RUz. Vol. 1. History and historical consciousness. – T.: "Uzbekistan", 2008, p. 160.