ABOUT MONOPREDICATIVE UNITS AND THEIR SYNTAX

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Using the example of the German language, the article highlights the results of a study of some linguistic issues related to syntactic units and their sentences and its types based on monopredicativity. This theoretical question is related to views on the historical development of linguistics, based on the sentence and its syntactic theory, the departure from existing grammatical rules and the existence of exceptions. It is based on the fact that the manifestation of existing commonality in the content-syntactic aspects of sentences and other monopredicative syntactic means and the implementation of this process is one of the most pressing issues in the modern development of linguistics. Because when the question of linguistic and speech units and their interaction is studied on the basis of the laws of the systemic-structural paradigm and the anthropocentric paradigm, it is noticeable that the conclusions and results differ from each other. Since the article pays special attention to this issue, the author’s personal attitude to the views on this issue is reflected.

Key words: sentence, syntax, syntactic devices, one-sentence, verbal sentence, exclamatory sentence.