COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ISOMORPHIC AND ALLOMORPHIC ASPECTS OF COMPLIMENT CONCEPT IN GERMAN AND UZBEK LANGUAGES

Abstract

This article discusses the isomorphic and allomorphic aspects of the concept of compliment in German and Uzbek. In the scientific literature, while cognitive linguistics is mainly expressed through concepts, their place in linguistics is unique. The scientific novelty of our work is that the theories of language units representing the concept of "compliment" in German and Uzbek have been studied in detail, and as a result of comparing the materials different views have been put forward and described. In translation, comparative analysis is based on facts (evidence) that are accepted as the result of a comparative analysis of words and sentences. A comparative study of the different properties of words in German with words in other languages ​​shows that words have different properties. The word form, the semantic structure of the interconnected words, and their use in speech vary in different languages. Each language has its own lexical structure.