GIYOHVANDLIK VOSITALARINING NOQONUNIY MUOMALASIGA QARSHI KURASHISHNING XALQARO-HUQUQIY MEXANIZMLARI SHAKLLANISHI VA RIVOJLANISH BOSQICHLARI
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giyohvandlik vositalari, narkotrafik, noqonuniy muomala, xalqaro-huquqiy tartibga solish, xalqaro hamkorlik, xalqaro shartnomalar, BMT, 1961-yilgi Yagona konvensiya, 1971-yilgi Konvensiya, 1988-yilgi Konvensiya, transmilliy jinoyatchilik, xalqaro huquq, raqamli hamkorlik, elektron dalillar, kriptoaktivlar##article.abstract##
Mazkur maqolada giyohvandlik vositalarining noqonuniy muomalasiga qarshi kurashish sohasida xalqaro-huquqiy tartibga solish va davlatlar xalqaro hamkorligining tarixiy-huquqiy evolyutsiyasi tadqiq etilgan. Xalqaro opium konvensiyasidan boshlab Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkiloti doirasida shakllangan zamonaviy universal shartnomaviy tizimga qadar boʻlgan rivojlanish bosqichlari tahlil qilingan. Jumladan, 1961-yilgi Giyohvandlik vositalari toʻgʻrisidagi Yagona konvensiya, 1971-yilgi Psixotrop moddalar toʻgʻrisidagi konvensiya hamda 1988-yilgi Giyohvandlik vositalari va psixotrop moddalarning noqonuniy muomalasiga qarshi kurashish toʻgʻrisidagi Konvensiyaning xalqaro-huquqiy hamkorlikni shakllantirishdagi ahamiyati yoritilgan. Shuningdek, davlatlar hamkorligining shartnomaviy shakllardan institutsional, jinoyat-huquqiy va amaliy hamkorlik mexanizmlariga transformatsiyasi ochib berilgan. Tadqiqotda zamonaviy narkotrafikning raqamlashuvi, Darknet, kriptoaktivlar, elektron dalillar va sunʼiy intellektdan foydalanish bilan bogʻliq yangi tahdidlar tahlil qilinib, xalqaro-huquqiy hamkorlikning kompleks modelini shakllantirish zarurati asoslangan.
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